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Member Of Assembly Of Masorti Synagogues |
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Hatch End Masorti Synagogue >>
Masorti Judaism |
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Masorti |
Masorti People |
Boundaries |
In Practice |
AMS |
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| What Is Masorti? |
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Masorti is the Hebrew word for tradition
and Masorti Judaism has been defined as “enlightened committed
Judaism for today’s person in today’s world”. Masorti is traditional
Judaism practised in a spirit of open-minded enquiry and tolerance.
The basic beliefs of a Masorti Jew are therefore
no different than those of traditional Judaism. We believe
in a God who created the world. We believe in a covenant between
God and the people of Israel. We believe that we are commanded,
as part of that covenant, to live a special lifestyle, as
spelled out in the Torah and articulated in halacha (Jewish
law). We accept that this law is defined by the classical
books of the rabbis: the Mishnah, the Talmud, and thereafter
refined though the codes and responsa.
The main principle that distinguishes Masorti
Judaism from Orthodox Judaisim is that Masorti Judaism does
not believe that the Torah in its present form was revealed
to Moses. Instead we accept the legal, archaeological, literary
and linguistic evidence that indicates that the Torah came
into being over a significant period of time and was composed
from particular historical perspectives. What role do the
results of modern studies, particularly in the fields of history,
archaeology, bible scholarship and literature play in the
understanding of our tradition? The Masorti approach to this
question is that the results of these sciences cannot be ignored.
Indeed, they must be used to inform our religious beliefs,
in order to help us to understand our tradition better. This
means that, although we believe in the same things as Orthodox
Judaism, how we understand those things is influenced by the
findings of modern science and modern thought.
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| What Are
The Boundaries Which Define A Masorti Community? |
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Given the principles of Masorti Judaism as
set out above, the boundaries that define a Masorti community
are:
Being governed by halacha: Current and future
practice must be anchored in halacha. Where there is a problem
relating to the interpretation of halacha the ultimate authorities
for a Masorti community are the Masorti Bet Din.
Being open to modern scholarship:
This includes archaeology, biblical scholarship, science (including
evolution).
Being open to change: Recognising that change
has happened in the past (as proved by modern scholarship)
and can happen in the future i.e. a willingness to look at
arguments for change.
Believing that tradition matters but accepting
that sometimes change is required in order to preserve tradition.
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| What
sort of people belong to a Masorti Community? |
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* People who enjoy a community with a traditional
flavour (i.e. both the synagogue and the services feel traditional
and authentic) but who also want to feel fully part of the
outside secular world.
* People who expect their synagogue to be a place where they
can question and grow, and learn from others.
* People who are inclusive, show tolerance to others, and
who themselves want to be accepted wherever they may be.
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| How do Masorti
Jews practice their Judaism? |
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Services: these are traditional Ashkenazi services
with only a limited use of English. Masorti Jews follow the
standard traditional prayer book and read the Torah according
to the annual cycle. In general, there is very little difference
between a service in a Masorti synagogue and that in any other
traditional synagogue.
Seating and female participation in services:
While practice on seating varies, women are counted as part
of the minyan and can say the Mourner's Kaddish in their own
right at all Masorti communities. The degree of actual involvement
in the service varies according to the wishes of the membership
of the individual communities.
Management: Women enjoy full voting rights as
synagogue members and can be elected Chair of their synagogue,
even though in some synagogues women may not be eligible for
the posts of Warden or Shammas.
Kashrut: Any food or drink provided by the synagogue
or consumed at a synagogue event must meet kashrut standards.
Life Cycle: all stages of the life cycle are
marked. Thus Brit Milah, Bar/Bat Mitzvah, Marriage and finally
burial are all carried out in accordance with halachah.
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| What is the Assembly
of Masorti Synagogues (AMS) ? |
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| This is the umbrella organisation
for Masorti congregations in Great Britain. AMS acts as a central
coordinating body, with responsibility for promoting Masorti
ideology and assisting the development of both new and existing
Masorti communities. Their website can be found here.
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